In Missouri the driver examination is run by the Missouri State Highway Patrol, and permits are sold by Department of Revenue license offices. You pass the tests first, then buy the permit.
What is on the test
- The examination has four parts: a vision test, a road sign recognition test, the written test, and later the driving test.
- The written test has 25 multiple-choice questions. You need 80%, which is 20 correct.
- It is not open book. You can choose a touch-screen test, a printed paper test, an oral test by computer, or ask an examiner to read it to you.
- The tests are free.
A study plan that works
- Read the Missouri Driver Guide (free on the Department of Revenue website). It also has sample test questions.
- Learn the signs: you have a separate sign recognition test. Study each sign on the Missouri road signs tab.
- Take a full 25-question mock test early. The free Missouri mock tests on PassDriveTest use the same length and pass mark.
- Review every wrong answer and find the rule in the Driver Guide.
- Aim for 23 or more on several different mock tests before you go.
Getting your permit
- You can get a Class F instruction permit from age 15.
- After passing at the exam station, take your Driver Examination Record to a license office. Under 18, a parent or legal guardian must come with you.
- The permit costs $10 and is valid for 12 months; you can renew it without retaking the written test.
Rules for teen permit holders
- Under 16: drive only with a qualified person (such as a parent or legal guardian), a grandparent or a qualified driving instructor in the front seat.
- 16 and over: the person beside you must be at least 21 with a valid license.
- Hold the permit at least 182 days and complete 40 hours of driving instruction, including 10 hours at night, before the intermediate license.
- No alcohol-related convictions in the last 12 months and no traffic convictions in the last 6 months.
Take a free Missouri mock test to see where you stand.
Checked against official sources on 17 October 2026.